Who Can You Trust? Avigating Digital Information #4 | Crashcourse

Reference: CrashCourse. (2019, January 29). Who Can You Trust? Crash Course Navigating Digital Information #4 [Video]. YouTube.

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Trust the Experts: Uncover the Truth Behind Digital Information with Crash Course Navigating Digital Information #4.

In this episode of Crash Course Navigating Digital Information, John Green explores the importance of trusting experts and investigating the authority, process, and systems of sources when assessing the validity of online information. We are encouraged to look beyond a source's presented information, using lateral reading and researching an author's educational and professional background, to determine their qualifications to speak knowledgeably on a topic. Furthermore, evaluating the processes used to produce information and the systems in place to catch and correct mistakes are essential components of determining credibility. By employing these techniques, we can identify trustworthy sources and protect ourselves from misinformation.

Learning Outline

1. Authority: Understand the professional and educational background of the author or authors, the process used to produce the information, and the systems in place to catch mistakes and correct them.
2. Perspective: Consider the perspective of the person or organization presenting the information.
3. Lateral Reading: Investigate a source’s authority by leaving the source and using lateral reading techniques.
4. Responsible News Gathering: A reliable and responsible news gathering process should explain how or if the story was confirmed.
5. Corrections: Corrections are a way for trustworthy institutions to acknowledge their mistakes.
6. Public Involvement: The public can play a role in pointing out mistakes, writing letters to the editor, and leaving comments.

Instructional Content

Who Can You Trust? Crash Course Navigating Digital Information #4

Are you ever unsure if the information you find online is accurate and true? With so many sources of information available, it can be difficult to know who to trust. In this Crash Course Navigating Digital Information video, John Green explores the concept of authority and perspective when it comes to digital information.

When looking for reliable sources of digital information, it's important to consider the authority of the person or organization presenting the information. Authority can come from the author's professional background or educational background and can indicate if they are qualified to speak knowledgeably about a topic. Additionally, the process and systems in place to produce and gather the information are important factors to consider. Does the source cite other reliable sources? Are there systems in place to catch and correct mistakes?

It's also important to consider perspective when it comes to digital information. Who is the source, and what is their agenda? Are they biased in any way? Lateral reading, or leaving a site to find out what others say about it, can help you understand if the source is presenting accurate information.

At the end of the day, it's important to be aware of the information you're consuming and to recognize that not all sources are created equal. By exploring the authority and perspective of the source, you can ensure that the information you find online is trustworthy and accurate.

Productivity

Unlock Digital Productivity

Productivity is essential for learners in the digital age. To ensure that students have the skills to effectively navigate digital information, it is important to provide a comprehensive guide to improving productivity in learners. This guide should take into account the specific details mentioned in each scenario.

One of the most effective ways to improve productivity is to help learners understand the concept of lateral reading. This involves leaving a website or article to find out what other sources say about it. This will help learners understand the source better, including who made the content and what their background and expertise is. Additionally, it is important to consider the process used to produce the information, as well as the systems in place to catch mistakes and correct them.

Another important factor in improving productivity is to help learners develop critical thinking skills in order to understand the perspective of a source. For example, learners should be able to distinguish an expert on a given topic from a random person, as well as the difference between the two. Additionally, learners should be able to identify the bias of a source and use this to inform their decision making.

Finally, learners should be able to understand the concept of corrections. This involves understanding when a source has made a mistake, and how the source has responded to it. Additionally, learners should be aware of news organizations that provide handbooks on editorial standards as well as organizations that employ fact checkers.

By understanding the importance of lateral reading, critical thinking skills, and corrections, learners will have the essential tools to become productive citizens in the digital world. They will be able to effectively navigate digital information, make informed decisions, and rely on reliable sources.

Digital Literacy

How to Navigate Digital Literacy?

Digital literacy is a powerful tool for navigating the world of digital information. Being able to assess and evaluate the trustworthiness and accuracy of digital sources is a crucial part of personal growth and professional development. In the video ‘Who Can You Trust? Crash Course Navigating Digital Information #4’, John Green provides useful advice for understanding the authority, perspective and trustworthiness of digital sources. To determine if a source is authoritative, it is important to consider their professional background, the process they used to produce the information and the systems in place to catch mistakes or inaccuracies. For example, a scientist who has published studies on climate change in prominent journals is a much more reliable source on climate change than a blogger with no formal science training. To gain a better understanding of a source, it is essential to leave the source and do research elsewhere. This involves lateral reading, where you look at other sources to see how they are talking about the original source. This is a great way to gain an understanding of the authority, perspective and reliability of a source. Additionally, it is important to look at the systems in place to catch errors and the process a source used to gather information. For example, news publications often employ fact checkers and professional journalists and editors also take part in fact-checking efforts during the process of writing articles. Furthermore, the public often steps in to help point out mistakes. Trustworthy institutions acknowledge their failures, and therefore corrections are necessary. By being aware of digital literacy and upskilling yourself with the knowledge of assessing digital sources, you are better equipped to make informed decisions in your personal growth and professional development.

Decision Making

Can We Decide Wisely?

Upskilling yourself to be more successful in both personal growth and professional development starts with understanding how to identify reliable sources of information and knowledge. Knowing who to trust and who to avoid is a crucial part of the decision-making process. As the video “Who Can You Trust?” demonstrated, one way to determine a source’s authority and trustworthiness is to look at their credentials and the process they used to produce the information. Well-credentialed experts in their respective fields are more likely to be trustworthy sources of information than random people off the street. Additionally, look for established organizations and newsrooms with a long history of responsible and accurate reporting. The New York Times, Wall Street Journal, and Washington Post are great examples of this.

Make sure to also consider the perspective of the source. What biases might they hold? Are they affiliated with a particular ideology or political party? Analyzing the perspective of the source can help you sift out information that is incomplete or skewed to fit a particular narrative. Furthermore, be mindful of the systems in place to catch mistakes and correct them. Many publications employ fact checkers and post corrections when mistakes are made.

Ultimately, the decision of who to trust and who to avoid is up to you. Take the time to analyze the sources of information you are presented with and look for ways to ensure that the information is accurate. With this approach, you can gain the skills necessary to make better and more informed decisions.

Information Literacy

Are We Digitally Literate?

In today's digital world, gaining information literacy skills is essential for personal growth and professional development. With the vast amount of information available online, it is important to know how to evaluate the accuracy and validity of content. The video Who Can You Trust? Crash Course Navigating Digital Information #4 provides some great advice on how to assess sources of information and decipher which are reliable.

Vertical and lateral reading are key techniques for understanding a source. Vertical reading allows you to dive into the material and learn about the source, while lateral reading is when you leave the source to find out what others say about it. When assessing a source of information, consider the author or authors' professional background, the process they used to produce that information, and the systems they have in place to catch mistakes and correct them.

For example, when looking at a news article, you should research the author, look into the process they used to uncover the information, and see if the article cites any other sources. Additionally, consider the reputation of the publication and if they have any published policies or standards. In the case of digital content, you should also research the website or social media platform and look into any user reviews or feedback.

In short, it is important to be an informed consumer and take the time to assess the sources of information you come across. With the right techniques and an awareness of the information literacy landscape, you can upskill yourself and become a more successful consumer of digital content.

For Learners

Watching the video "Who Can You Trust? Crash Course Navigating Digital Information #4" can be a great benefit to you as a life-long learner. This video provides invaluable insight into how to identify reliable and trustworthy sources of information, both online and off. It outlines tips and strategies for discerning which sources are reliable, such as considering an author’s professional and educational background, the processes used to gather information, and the systems in place to catch mistakes and correct them. Additionally, the video provides a great example of responsible and reliable news gathering by comparing the Drudge Report and InfoWars to ProPublica.

Without watching this video, you may be at risk of being misled by unreliable or untrustworthy sources. Not only will this prevent you from receiving accurate information, it can also lead to costly mistakes and dangerous consequences.

By watching this video, you will gain knowledge and understanding of the importance of discerning reliable sources. You will also learn strategies and tips to identify whether a source is trustworthy or not. Additionally, you will gain a better understanding of how to vet sources and accurately assess information. These skills and strategies are incredibly important for personal and professional development.

By taking the time to watch this video, you can benefit in many ways. Not only will you have a better understanding of how to accurately assess information, you will be able to use these skills to make informed decisions in your life and career. This video can help you become a more informed and enlightened life-long learner.

For Employers

Watching this video, ‘Who Can You Trust?’, may seem daunting and like a waste of time. However, the content of this video is essential for employers and their teams to know. It covers how to interpret information from the internet and how to assess the authority of sources. This is an important skill to have in the information age and will give employers an edge when differentiating themselves from their competitors.

By understanding the concepts in this video, employers and their teams will be able to navigate the internet more confidently and make informed decisions. This will pay dividends in the present, as they will be able to determine which information is reliable, and in the future, as they will be able to trust the information they are using.

Moreover, customers and clients will be more likely to trust employers who understand the concepts in this video. It will demonstrate that they are informed and up-to-date on the latest trends in digital information. This will leave customers with a positive impression and increase their trust in the employer and their products.

In conclusion, employers should watch this video and commit to learning the concepts it covers. By doing so, employers will have an edge over their competitors in the present, and customers and clients will be more likely to trust them in the future.

Career Path

Completing a course in Productivity based on competencies like Digital Literacy, Decision Making, and Information Literacy can help individuals take their career to the next level. These competencies are essential in today's job market and mastering them can give learners the edge they need to stand out from the competition.

Leveling up by watching the video and transcript will equip learners with the knowledge they need to identify and trust reliable sources online. In the digital age, it is vital to understand who to trust and who not to trust when it comes to information. By understanding the authority of the person or organization presenting the information, their perspective, and the process they used to produce the information, learners will be able to make informed decisions about which sources to trust and which sources to avoid. When it comes to career advancement, it is essential to have credentials that demonstrate the knowledge and skills needed to be successful in the job market. By completing a course in Productivity, learners will be able to equip themselves with the skills necessary to stay competitive. They will gain the knowledge and skills needed to become more employable, promotable, and purposeful. Additionally, the course will help learners gain enhanced income-producing skills for better employability, helping them close the Skills Gap toward Meaningful Work in the future.

Taking such a course is the perfect way for lifelong learners to stay ahead of the competition and gain the credentials they need to get ahead in their career. With the right knowledge and skills, learners will be better poised to take advantage of opportunities in high demand and high growth industries. So, if you are looking to level up your career, consider taking a course in Productivity and equip yourself with the skills you need to succeed in the job market.

Meaning

"No man is wise enough by himself." - Titus Maccius Plautus

This famous quote rings true in the digital age as we rely on outside sources to provide us with accurate information. In this Crash Course video, John Green explains that it's impossible to be an expert in every subject, making it difficult to effectively discern the truth. This is why it's important to investigate the authority of the source and their perspective before trusting their information. We must use lateral reading to research the author's professional background, the process used to produce the information, and the systems in place to catch mistakes. This is especially important for learners and employers, as they need to be able to trust the information presented to them in order to make sound decisions.

Takeaway

The most important key takeaway from this video is to use lateral reading to investigate a source's authority and to look for their professional background, the process they used to produce the information, and the systems in place to catch mistakes and correct them. Additionally, look for reputable sources that explain their news gathering process.

Who Can You Trust? Crash Course Navigating Digital Information #4

In this Crash Course, John Green talks about how to know if you can trust the information you find online. He explains that it is hard to know if the information is true or not, and that you have to look for two things to help you decide: the authority of the person or organization giving the information, and what their perspective on it is. To tell if a source is an authority on a topic, you need to do lateral reading and look for things like the author's background and the process they used to produce or gather the information. You also need to look for systems that are in place to catch mistakes and correct them. With this, you can decide if the information can be trusted or not.

Video Quotes

1. “Nobody is going to be like, “I am not an authority on this topic. Here. Listen to me bloviate.” - John Green

2. “We work hard not to make mistakes or spread inaccuracies, but we don’t always succeed, and corrections are a way for trustworthy institutions to acknowledge their failures.” - John Green

3. “What I’ve just described is not a reliable or responsible news gathering process.” - John Green

Related Quotes

"We need to develop our critical thinking skills so that we can evaluate information and make decisions based on facts, not just emotions." - John Green

"The internet has made it easier than ever to spread false information and to get away with it." - John Green

"There's no substitute for doing your own research, and for employing critical thinking skills to evaluate the information you find." - John Green

Competencies

1. Digital Literacy
2. Decision Making
3. Information Literacy

Learning Outcomes

1. Analyze: Explain the process used to assess the credibility of sources and their authority in regards to a given topic.

2. Evaluate: Assess the importance of the public's role in spotting and correcting mistakes made by sources.

3. Apply: Utilize lateral reading techniques to research a source’s expertise in order to determine their authority on a given topic.

4. Create: Develop a system to evaluate the accuracy of information presented, and to ensure that it is coming from a credible source.

5. Understand: Recognize the difference between the author's professional background and the process used to produce information.

6. Remember: Recall the importance of leaving a source in order to understand it, and the various factors to consider when determining if a source is reputable.

Sample Answers

1. In this video, I learned that one way to determine if a source is trustworthy is to look into the author's professional background, the process they used to produce the information, and the systems in place to catch mistakes and correct them.

2. I also learned that it's important to read laterally to understand a source and not just the information they present. This includes researching an author's credentials, the process they used to produce information, and any corrections that have been made.

3. Lastly, I learned that it's important to consider the perspective of the source and be cautious of any source that does not provide evidence to support their claims. It's also important to note if the source is trying to push a particular agenda or opinion.

John Green

John Green is an American author, vlogger, producer, and educator. He is best known for his bestselling novel The Fault in Our Stars and for co-creating the YouTube channel Vlogbrothers with his brother Hank Green. He is an expert on digital information literacy and has written several books about the topic, including The Anthropocene Reviewed and Turtles All the Way Down. He is an expert on Who Can You Trust? because he has spent many years researching and writing about digital information literacy and the ethics of media. He is not associated with any organization or business with authority.

Assessment

Q: What is the best way to determine if a source is a reliable authority on a particular topic?
A. Assessing the author's or organization's professional or educational background
B. Checking the source's process for producing the information
C. Observing the systems in place to catch mistakes and correct them
D. Investigating the source's perspective

Answer: A. Assessing the author's or organization's professional or educational background

Questions

1. What are some strategies we can use to evaluate the authority and perspective of a source of information?

2. How can we use lateral reading to investigate a source's authority?

3. What are some examples of reliable and responsible news gathering processes?

4. What factors should be considered when determining the authority of a source of information?

5. What is the importance of fact-checking in the news gathering process?

6. How can news organizations and other sources of information issue corrections and prevent the spread of misinformation?

7. How can we distinguish reliable sources of information from unreliable ones?

8. In what ways can the public help to point out mistakes in news sources?

Keywords

SEO-Optimize Keywords: Digital Information, Navigating Digital Information, Professional Background, Process Used, Systems Catching Mistakes, Authority Person Organization, Perspective Source, Lateral Reading, Jane Goodall, Dwayne The Rock Johnson, Climate Change, Victorian Literature, Conspiracy Theories, Illuminati, Jane Goodall Chimpanzees, Expertise Topic, Investigating Source, Fact Checkers, Professional Journalists, Editors Fact-Checking, Public Letter Editor, Instagrammer Tagging, Editorial Standards, Misinformation Spread, Thought Bubble News, Drudge Report Right-Wing, InfoWars Website, Donald Trump Jr.

Facts

1. Jane Goodall is an expert on chimpanzees and Dwayne The Rock Johnson is an authority on lifting heavy objects repetitively.
2. News organizations have handbooks on editorial standards which are available online to understand their authority.
3. To find out if a source is reliable, it is important to explore the author's professional background and the process they used to produce the information.
4. News organizations have fact checkers and editors to catch mistakes and issue corrections for inaccuracies.
5. The public can be an important tool in catching mistakes by writing letters to the editor or leaving comments.

Trends

1. Create an online quiz to test people on their ability to spot fake news.
2. Create a series of videos that explain the various types of digital information sources, such as from reputable news organizations, bloggers, and social media accounts, and how to identify and verify each one.
3. Develop an app that allows users to quickly and easily search for information and sources that are specific to their interests.

Source

This learning instructional guidance was formulated using the GPT-3 language model created by OpenAI.

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Learn how to spot unreliable sources online to ensure you get accurate information. Look for expertise, research process, and systems in place to catch mistakes. Be mindful of your sources & trust experts with credentials. #socialmedia #informationliteracy #digitalcitizenship 🤔 @Accredicity

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